Rep. Ann Wagner, U.S. Representative for Missouri's 2nd District | Official U.S. House headshot
Rep. Ann Wagner, U.S. Representative for Missouri's 2nd District | Official U.S. House headshot
Congresswoman Ann Wagner, representing Missouri's Republican party, has reintroduced the Trafficking Survivors Relief Act. The legislation is supported by Representatives Russell Fry (R-SC), Ted Lieu (D-CA), and Robert Garcia (D-CA). This bill aims to provide relief from federal criminal records for survivors of human trafficking who committed non-violent offenses as a result of their victimization.
Human trafficking continues to be a significant issue across the United States. Victims are often coerced into illegal activities such as financial fraud, drug-related crimes, and identity theft. Consequently, many face legal consequences without acknowledgment of their status as victims. The proposed legislation seeks to establish an affirmative defense at the beginning of prosecution for charges directly linked to their trafficking experience. It also offers relief through vacatur, expungement, and sentencing mitigation for those already convicted due to trafficking victimization. To have a conviction vacated or an arrest expunged, defendants must demonstrate that their offense was directly tied to being a trafficking victim by a preponderance of the evidence. Additionally, they must prove they were victims at the time of the offense with clear and convincing evidence.
Congresswoman Wagner emphasized the importance of breaking the cycle of exploitation for victims: “For too long, victims of human trafficking have remained trapped in a cycle of exploitation through no fault of their own,” she stated. She expressed pride in reintroducing this crucial legislation alongside Congressman Fry.
Congressman Fry echoed these sentiments: “I’m proud to reintroduce the Trafficking Survivors Relief Act, which would provide much-needed relief to survivors and their families.” He highlighted how criminal records can hinder basic needs like housing and employment for these individuals.
Congressman Ted Lieu stressed that surviving trafficking is traumatic enough without additional legal burdens: “Surviving human trafficking is already traumatic enough; our legal system should not be making it harder to heal.” He called for treating survivors with compassion and understanding.
Finally, Congressman Robert Garcia pointed out that non-violent offenses committed under coercion should be considered during sentencing: “When victims of human trafficking commit offenses as a direct result of their abuse, our court system must take that into account when sentencing.” He expressed his honor in co-leading this legislative effort.